But the lag that line of business of Chinese productivity service grows, had made Chinese manufacturing industry the bottleneck of thin body transition. The competition ability of Chinese manufacturing industry depends on in the later period in industrialization productivity serves industry, the breakthrough of manufacturing industry is outside course of study, it is besides enterprise enclosure, the confluence that depends on manufacturing industry and productivity service line of business is interactive, in order to change Chinese manufacturing industry the awkward unfavorable situation in value catenary. Develop productivity to serve course of study to should raise national strategy height energetically, the industrial policy with should become our country fundamental directs and the development strategy of the enterprise.
3, the way that develops productivity to serve industry
(1) is refined deepen social major to divide the work
Ci of Glenn of Si Di of nobel prize winner thinks: The crucial factor that “ affects a country and area development is mixed besides corporeal capital, manpower capital beyond knowledge, another kind of capital is society and constituent capital, changing speed and mode depend on the formation of this kind of capital, the growth of national power also depends on this kind of society and constituent capital.
The Ford at the beginning of ”20 century complied with Adam · Si Mi to division of labor of enterprise interior labor raises the theory of labor productivity and innovate a large-scale running water produces pattern, brought up an industry revolution. 21 centuries are refined in what social interior divides the work deepen will cause revolution of economy of a service, appear a lot of new industries and new occupation bring up opportunity of a lot of obtain employment. China has team of the high savings ratio that lets world envy, tall FDI, giant science and technology, take not the labor natural resources of exhaust, but only alone rare those who be short of is organism resource, namely social major divides the work, the socialization resource of factor of production is configured, this is the common feature of transition country, also be Chinese urgent affairs. Of national innovation system only then Freeman of the person that drive thinks, to national innovation system “ society ability is indispensable, the construction of social ability is more complex than the construction of technical capability. The construction of ” society ability should mention the schedule of Chinese management layer to come up, without the construction of social ability, the thin body transition of manufacturing industry enterprise, outstanding advocate course of study, outstanding core competition ability is lacked prop up.
(2) raises resource to configure efficiency
Enterprise of Chinese manufacturing industry still is in all to get some primitive dilate it seems that in thinking, the company studies oneself, self-confessed, produce oneself, the traditional unifinication that sells in vain manages mode still more general, supplier of trader of independent research and development, design, integral solution supplier and of all kinds and professional intermediary serve rare things of business wind wool; Resource configuration efficiency is low the soft costal region that is Chinese economy, the 20 ％ that Chinese content sheds social total cost to be equivalent to GDP (day, beauty is 8 ％ - 10 ％ ) , have enough to meet need of industrial business circulating fund a year only 1.62 (Japan is 7-18 second) , the product approached 8 months almost in him hand, loan of company circulating fund is equivalent to the 70 ％ of GDP, capital efficiency is low, company profit and capital gather capability very weak, the motivation of innovation and capital support strength are insufficient, the integral competition ability of manufacturing industry enterprise is weaker.
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